LINGBO.ME

知道越多,语言越少。明白一点真理就看到太多虚妄。

作者: lingbo

  • Updating Plex Plugin in Freenas 11.2 Manually

    need to manually run

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     iocage pkg JAILNAME update
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     iocage pkg JAILNAME upgrade
  • freenas 查找删除文件

    找空文件夹

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    find . -empty

    删除空文件夹

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    find . -empty -exec rm -rf {} ;

    查找文件并删除

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    find . -name "*.png" -exec rm {} ;

    查找小于100M的文件

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    find . -type f -size -100M

    https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?find(1)

  • 在openwrt上开启快速漫游

    1,设置AP模式
    参考官方wiki:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/recipes/dumbap
    2,替换wpad-mini

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    opkg update
    opkg remove wpad-mini
    opkg install wpad

    3,开启并配置802.11r
    参考:https://www.reddit.com/r/openwrt/comments/515oea/finally_got_80211r_roaming_working/

  • 在LEDE软路由上运行Home Assistant

    1. 环境准备
      运行Home Assistant需要python3.5以上的python环境.软件源里有现成的3.6,直接安装就好

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      opkg install python3 python3-pip

      安装虚拟环境

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      pip3 install virtualenv
    2. 指定安装位置,python版本
      以 /mnt/sda3/homeassistant 路径为例

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      virtualenv /mnt/sda3/homeassistant -p /usr/bin/python3.6

      进虚拟环境

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      source /mnt/sda3/homeassistant/bin/activate
    3. 安装Home Assistant
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      python3 -m pip install homeassistant
    4. 测试运行一下
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      hass –open-ui

      等两分钟初始化 看看能不能打开webui,默认端口8123 路由器ip:8123
      Ctrl + C 中止
      退出虚拟环境

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      deactivate
    5. 控制脚本
      建立/etc/init.d/hass-daemon
      贴最下面的脚本,注意改成自己的安装目录

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      /etc/init.d/hass-daemon enable

      设置为开机启动

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      /etc/init.d/hass-daemon start

      启动

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      /etc/init.d/hass-daemon stop

      关闭

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    #!/bin/sh /etc/rc.common

    START=99

    # /etc/init.d Service Script for Home Assistant
    PRE_EXEC="cd /mnt/sda3/homeassistant; source bin/activate;"
    # Typically /usr/bin/hass
    HASS_BIN="hass"
    RUN_AS="root"
    PID_DIR="/var/run/hass"
    PID_FILE="$PID_DIR/hass.pid"
    CONFIG_DIR="/$RUN_AS/.homeassistant"
    LOG_DIR="/var/log/homeassistant"
    LOG_FILE="$LOG_DIR/home-assistant.log"
    FLAGS="-v –config $CONFIG_DIR –pid-file $PID_FILE –log-file $LOG_FILE –daemon"

    start() {
      create_piddir
      if [ -f $PID_FILE ] && kill -0 $(cat $PID_FILE) 2> /dev/null; then
        echo ‘Service already running’ >&2
        return 1
      fi
      echo -n ‘Starting service… ‘ >&2
      local CMD="$PRE_EXEC $HASS_BIN $FLAGS;"
      /bin/sh -c "$CMD" $RUN_AS
      if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "Failed" >&2
      else
        echo ‘Done’ >&2
      fi
    }

    stop() {
      if [ ! -f "$PID_FILE" ] || ! kill -0 $(cat "$PID_FILE") 2> /dev/null; then
        echo ‘Service not running’ >&2
        return 1
      fi
      echo -n ‘Stopping service… ‘ >&2
      kill $(cat "$PID_FILE")
      while ps -p $(cat "$PID_FILE") > /dev/null 2>&1; do sleep 1;done;
      rm -f $PID_FILE
      echo ‘Done’ >&2
    }

    create_piddir() {
      if [ ! -d "$PID_DIR" ]; then
        mkdir -p $PID_DIR
        chown $RUN_AS "$PID_DIR"
      fi
    }

  • freenas进jail

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    jls
    jexec 1 /bin/tcsh
  • 添加免费证书(备忘)

    https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E

    1,安装acme.sh

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    curl https://get.acme.sh | sh

    2,将CloudFlare Global API KEY加入临时系统变量

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        export CF_Key="******************"
        export CF_Email="********"

    3,获取证书

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    ~/.acme.sh/acme.sh –issue -d lingbo.me -d *.lingbo.me –dns dns_cf

    ps,
    How to get pkcs12(pfx) format

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    acme.sh  –toPkcs  -d <domain>  [–password pfx-password]
  • 更新Home Assistant

    1,停止运行HA

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    sudo systemctl stop [email protected]

    2,切换用户

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    sudo su -s /bin/bash homeassistant

    3,进环境

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    source /srv/homeassistant/bin/activate

    4,更新

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    pip3 install –upgrade homeassistant

    5,退出
    6,运行HA

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    sudo systemctl start [email protected]

    #备忘手札